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An editorial illustration of Renton, Washington
King County · Washington

Renton, WA

Renton Technical College puts a campus population into Renton’s workday.

Population
109,800
3% more from 2021 to 2026
Family households
61.0%
±2 points at 90% confidence
Local jobs
69,222
9% more from 2018 to 2023
Median income
$100,432
±$3,956 at 90% confidence
City overview

The forces shaping Renton now.

01
A campus city

Renton Technical College puts a campus population into Renton’s workday.

61% of households are estimated to be families. Renton Technical College adds a postsecondary population that is not visible in the public-school count.

Renton Technical College bring students and staff whose housing, transit, and daytime-commerce patterns differ from a conventional Renton office workforce. Enrollment is the missing scale measure.

Households: ACS 2024 · public-school locations: OSPI 2025–26
02
The commute that shapes the city

Seattle matters more to Renton’s workday than its own city line does.

32% of observed resident job destinations are in Seattle, followed by Bellevue at 12%. Only 13% are inside Renton.

Current GTFS schedules 19,970 weekday stop departures at 327 stops inside Renton; that supply still needs to be tested against the route to Seattle, the largest outside job destination. Schedule supply is not ridership.

Workplace flows: 2023 · commute modes: ACS 2024
03
The trajectory

Renton is growing faster as a workplace than as a home base.

Renton’s population rose 3% from 2021–2026; its workplace job count rose 9% from 2018–2023. The source periods differ because the two series are released on different schedules.

With jobs moving 7 points faster than population, Renton is likely to rely more on inbound workers. The practical test is whether those workers can reach—or afford to live near—the expanding workplaces.

Population: 2021–2026 · jobs: 2018–2023
04
The local economic engine

Healthcare leads at 21%, with manufacturing close behind at 21%.

Renton contains 69,222 workplace jobs. Healthcare accounts for 21% of them. Manufacturing is next at 21%.

Hospital capacity, shift-worker transportation, and health-sector hiring will affect Renton more directly than a conventional office cycle.

Workplace jobs: 2023
05
The housing divide

Housing costs consume too much income for 54% of Renton’s renters.

54% of measured renter households are cost-burdened, compared with 26% of measured owners. 46% of occupied homes are rentals.

Renton’s 28-point burden gap makes rental availability a distinct question, not a footnote to citywide affordability.

ACS 2024 five-year estimates
People

Who lives here—and which households shape demand?

The typical household estimate is 2.6 people. 61% are estimated to be family households, while 29% are estimated to be people living alone.

Average household size
2.6

±0.1 people at 90% confidence

Median age
36.5

±0.9 years at 90% confidence

Living alone
29%

±2 points at 90% confidence

Bachelor’s degree+
39%

Among residents age 25 and older. ±2 points at 90% confidence

Population composition

Who lives here

Estimated share of all Renton residents. Each percentage uses the city’s total population as its denominator.

White, non-Hispanic39% ±2 pts
Hispanic / Latino, any race16% ±2 pts
Black, non-Hispanic9.0% ±1 pts
Two or more races, non-Hispanic8.5% ±1 pts
Chinese, except Taiwanese6.0% ±1 pts
Vietnamese5.5% ±0.9 pts
Filipino5.0% ±0.8 pts
Asian Indian3.0% ±0.7 pts
Two or more Asian groups1.8% ±0.6 pts
Korean1.7% ±0.4 pts
Japanese0.9% ±0.2 pts
Another race, non-Hispanic0.8% ±0.4 pts
Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander, non-Hispanic0.8% ±0.4 pts
Cambodian0.8% ±0.5 pts
Taiwanese0.4% ±0.2 pts
Uzbek0.3% ±0.4 pts
American Indian / Alaska Native, non-Hispanic0.3% ±0.1 pts
Laotian0.3% ±0.2 pts
Mien0.2% ±0.2 pts
Thai0.1% ±0.1 pts
Hmong0.1% ±0.1 pts
Sri Lankan<0.1% ±0.1 pts
Burmese<0.1% ±0.1 pts
Other Asian, not specified<0.1% ±0.1 pts
Sikh<0.1% ±0.2 pts
Pakistani<0.1% ±0.1 pts
Mongolian<0.1% ±<0.1 pt
Afghan<0.1% ±<0.1 pt
Indonesian<0.1% ±<0.1 pt
Malaysian<0.1% ±<0.1 pt

0% published estimate: Okinawan, Other East Asian, Singaporean, Other Southeast Asian, Bangladeshi, Bhutanese, Nepalese, Other South Asian, Kazakh, Other Central Asian, Other Asian, specified. Zero is not proof that no residents identify with that group.

ACS 2020–2024 · 5-year estimates
Dataset
U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates · tables B03002 and B02015
Period
2020–2024
Geography
Renton Census place
Definition
Race and Hispanic/Latino origin are self-reported Census concepts. Hispanic/Latino may be of any race; the broad display uses non-Hispanic race categories plus Hispanic/Latino of any race.
Method
Every percentage is shown with its 90% margin of error. Detailed Asian estimates use the Asian-alone universe and are divided by the city population for display.
Open the official source ↗
Work

What powers the local economy—and how dependent is it?

Healthcare & Social Assistance accounts for 21% of jobs located in Renton. The city’s job base changed +30% between 2010 and 2023.

Jobs by sector

Workplace jobs inside the city—not the industries of residents who commute elsewhere.

Healthcare & Social Assistance21%
Manufacturing (includes, but is not limited to, aerospace)21%
Retail9%
Hospitality8%
Logistics / Industrial7%

Historical employer snapshot

Jobs located in Renton · Historical employer snapshot · 2023. The source is older than the current employer publication window; headcounts are historical, not current.

Boeing12,919 · 2023
Valley Medical Center4,304 · 2023
Renton School District2,659 · 2023
Kaiser Permanente2,550 · 2023
Providence Washington Regional Services2,050 · 2023
PACCAR1,827 · 2023
HealthPoint1,237 · 2023
Wizards of the Coast1,033 · 2023
Blue Origin826 · 2023
Seattle Seahawks674 · 2023

City of Renton Annual Comprehensive Financial Report ↗. Headcounts change faster than Census employment totals.

Housing

What kinds of homes exist—and where is pressure showing?

54% of occupied homes are estimated to be owner-occupied and 46% rented. The estimates suggest 54% of renter households and 26% of owner households spend at least 30% of income on housing.

Home value profile

What owner-occupied homes are worth

Owner estimates from the 2020–2024 American Community Survey—not listings, recorded sales, or appraisals. The final Census band is open-ended: $2 million and above.

Median estimate$673k±16240.0 at 90% confidence
Middle half of homes$476k–$916kLower to upper quartile of owner estimates
Luxury-home concentration2%≈398 homes · estimated at $2M+
Under $500k27%
$500–749k33%
$750–999k22%
$1–1.49M13%
$1.5–1.99M2%
$2M+2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year tables B25075–B25078. Values cover owner-occupied homes only and do not measure current asking prices or recent purchase prices.

The housing mix we can estimate confidently

This describes the existing stock. It does not imply that one building type is preferable.

Detached houses51%
Attached houses7%
2–4 unit buildings7%
5+ unit buildings33%
Other2%
Owner-occupied
54%

±2 points at 90% confidence

Renter cost-burdened
54%

Spending 30% or more of income on gross rent. ±6 points at 90% confidence

Owner cost-burdened
26%

Spending 30% or more on selected owner costs. ±3 points at 90% confidence

Homes authorized, 2025
70

Permit authorizations—not construction starts or completed homes.

Permit activity: U.S. Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, final annual estimate for 2025. Housing units authorized are not starts or completions.

Mobility

Where do residents need to go—and who has a real alternative to driving?

Current transit schedules include 327 stops and 19,970 weekday stop departures inside Renton. The 2020–2024 ACS separately estimates how workers usually commuted; it does not count every transit trip or describe today's schedule.

Weekday departures
19,970

Scheduled stop departures in the current covered-feed snapshot—not riders.

Transit stops
327

Matched inside city limits; nearby cross-border stops are separate.

Top outside workplace
Seattle

32% of observed resident job destinations in 2023 LODES.

Work inside the city
13%

Share of observed resident job destinations located in the same city in 2023 LODES.

Where resident workers go

Top observed workplace destinations. 13% work inside Renton.

Seattle32%
Peak drive: 20–50 min
Bellevue12%
Peak drive: 20–40 min
Kent6%
Peak drive: 20–40 min
Redmond5%

The strongest outside connection is Seattle. Employer or corridor changes there can alter everyday life in Renton, even when nothing changes inside the city boundary.

How residents usually get to work

Citywide ACS 2020–2024 estimates describe workers’ usual commute—not every trip made today.

Drive alone
62%

Share of workers usually driving alone. ±3 points at 90% confidence

Work from home
22%

Share of workers usually working from home. ±2 points at 90% confidence

Use public transit
3.8%

Usual commute mode—not all transit trips. ±0.8 points at 90% confidence

Commute 45+ minutes
22%

Share of workers with a one-way commute of at least 45 minutes. ±2 points at 90% confidence

For someone choosing a home in Renton, the practical test is the trip to Seattle, the leading outside workplace destination in the published flows. These citywide shares cannot show whether that trip works from a particular address.

Typical drive times

About how long does it take to get where people go?

Work destinations are selected from observed resident job flows. These are broad, reviewed planning ranges from representative parts of Renton—not live-traffic or door-to-door predictions.

Starting area
Downtown Seattle employment core

Seattle is a LODES-selected resident workplace destination for Renton, representing 30% of matched resident jobs from this city.

25–50 minWeekday morning peak
Details

Highway-dominant corridor: distance converted with a reviewed 1.25x circuity factor and an assumed 45 km/h peak-effective / 70 km/h off-peak effective speed, then widened and rounded to a broad band. The morning inbound peak is shown; the evening outbound return is assumed to fall within the same broad band.

Renton employment area

Renton is a LODES-selected resident workplace destination for Renton, representing 12% of matched resident jobs from this city.

10–30 minWeekday morning peak
Details

Local arterial-dominant corridor: distance converted with a reviewed 1.40x circuity factor and an assumed 28 km/h peak-effective / 42 km/h off-peak effective speed, then widened and rounded to a broad band. The morning inbound peak is shown; the evening outbound return is assumed to fall within the same broad band.

Downtown Bellevue employment core

Bellevue is a LODES-selected resident workplace destination for Renton, representing 11% of matched resident jobs from this city.

25–50 minWeekday morning peak
Details

Highway-dominant corridor: distance converted with a reviewed 1.25x circuity factor and an assumed 45 km/h peak-effective / 70 km/h off-peak effective speed, then widened and rounded to a broad band. The morning inbound peak is shown; the evening outbound return is assumed to fall within the same broad band.

Kent employment area

Kent is a LODES-selected resident workplace destination for Renton, representing 6% of matched resident jobs from this city.

10–30 minWeekday morning peak
Details

Local arterial-dominant corridor: distance converted with a reviewed 1.40x circuity factor and an assumed 28 km/h peak-effective / 42 km/h off-peak effective speed, then widened and rounded to a broad band. The morning inbound peak is shown; the evening outbound return is assumed to fall within the same broad band.

Method, review date, and sources

Planning estimate; actual time varies by departure time, route, traffic, weather, incidents, and closures.

Estimates are derived from reviewed origin/destination coordinates using a documented distance-to-time heuristic (circuity factor and assumed effective speed by corridor type and period), then deliberately widened and rounded to a broad band. No live routing or traffic API was called.

Estimates reviewed 2026-09-10. Starting point: selected representative area.

City boundary and regional context● nearby   ● work destinations
Daily life

Community institutions and local activity

Public schools, libraries, pharmacies, and listed everyday places show part of the local inventory inside Renton; taxable sales show the scale and direction of local commercial activity. Residents also use places across city lines, so a boundary count is not the same as access.

Local field guide

Places for everyday needs in Renton

Care, errands, food, fitness, and personal services gathered into one browsable directory.

Hospitals1 in cityView all
Clinics and urgent care53 listedView 8 places
Pharmacies29 listedView 8 places
Coffee37 listedView 8 places
Fitness49 listedView 8 places
Groceries47 listedView 8 places
Convenience14 listedView 8 places
Restaurants269 listedView 8 places
Salons and barbers131 listedView 8 places

Counts reflect current directory records associated with the city, not a complete business census or a measure of access. Large categories show a sample.

Sources: U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), snapshot 2026-08-13; Overture Maps Foundation, release 2026-08-19.0; U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (NPPES NPI Registry), snapshot 2026-09-09.

Public library footprint

3 public-library branches inside Renton

Floor area shows the scale of the physical branches. Physical circulation is 2024 checkouts—not visits, unique users, or digital borrowing—and people routinely use libraries across city lines.

Branch floor area
48,737 sq ft

All matched branches must report floor area before a city total is shown.

Physical checkouts
415,060

Annual branch activity; not limited to city residents. All matched branches must report before a city total is shown.

Fairwood LibraryKing County Library System
20,000 sq ft203,255 physical checkouts54 scheduled hours/week
Renton Highlands LibraryKing County Library System
6,500 sq ft124,950 physical checkouts47 scheduled hours/week
Renton LibraryKing County Library System
22,237 sq ft86,855 physical checkouts54 scheduled hours/week

Source: Washington State Library public-library statistics, 2024. System-wide visits, digital circulation, and program attendance cannot be assigned honestly to one branch, so they are not folded into these city totals.

Education footprint

The schools inside Renton.

Institution counts and enrollment will remain separate. A school can serve students from outside the city, and residents may attend a school across the boundary or elsewhere in their district.

Public elementary12
  • Benson Hill Elementary SchoolRenton School District
  • Cascade Elementary School (Renton)Renton School District
  • Highlands Elementary School (Renton)Renton School District
  • Hilltop Heritage Elementary SchoolRenton School District
See all 12
  • Honey Dew Elementary SchoolRenton School District
  • Kennydale Elementary SchoolRenton School District
  • Maplewood Heights Elementary SchoolRenton School District
  • Renton Park Elementary SchoolRenton School District
  • Sartori Elementary SchoolRenton School District
  • Sierra Heights Elementary SchoolRenton School District
  • Talbot Hill Elementary SchoolRenton School District
  • Tiffany Park Elementary SchoolRenton School District
Public middle2
  • McKnight Middle SchoolRenton School District
  • Nelsen Middle SchoolRenton School District
Public high8
  • Dropout Prevention & Reengagement AcademyPuget Sound Educational Service District 121
  • Hazen Senior High SchoolRenton School District
  • Lindbergh Senior High SchoolRenton School District
  • Open Door Youth Reengagement Renton)Renton School District
See all 8
  • Renton Senior High SchoolRenton School District
  • Renton Technical High SchoolRenton Technical College
  • YouthSource and RTCRenton Technical College
  • YouthsourceTukwila School District
Other public programs4
  • H.O.M.E. ProgramRenton School District
  • Meadow Crest Early Childhood Education CenterRenton School District
  • Out Of District FacilityRenton School District
  • Renton AcademyRenton School District
College and university campuses
Renton Technical CollegePublic technical college

Public-school names and levels come from OSPI. Private schools, complete IPEDS college coverage, enrollment by level, and graduate destinations are active additions; absence here should not yet be read as “none.”

Retail role

Renton supports more retail activity per resident than most regional cities.

Retail sales per resident rank among the 78% highest of the cities tracked by Metroscope. The city appears to play more than a purely neighborhood retail role, but the sales records cannot identify who made the purchases.

Retail sales per resident, 2024
$17,021

Higher than 78% of 82 tracked cities.

Change from 2023
−1%

Nominal retail-sales change; inflation can account for some or all of an increase.

See the underlying sales totals
Retail trade, 2024
$1.9B

Sales reported by businesses classified in retail trade.

All taxable sales
$4.0B

Includes taxable activity outside retail trade.

Retail share
46%

Retailing industries’ share of all taxable sales.

Tracked-city median
$10,670

Median retail sales per resident across cities with comparable data.

Civic life

In Renton, voters directly choose who runs City Hall.

Renton voters elect the mayor separately from the council. The mayor leads city administration, while the council adopts laws, policy, and the budget—so executive accountability sits directly with an elected office.

Government form
Mayor–Council

The mayor is separately elected to lead administration.

Mayor listed
Armondo Pavone

The separately elected chief executive.

Council representatives listed
7

Current directory entries; vacancies or updates can make this differ from authorized seats.

Incorporated
1901

Code city under Washington law.

Where decisions happen

When does the Renton council meet?

Regular meeting schedule listed in the current municipal directory:

1st four Mon - 7:00pm

Schedules change and special meetings are separate. Check the city site for the live agenda, staff reports, public-comment rules, and video.

Election record

Where to check Renton election results.

Regular municipal offices generally return in 2027. Special measures can appear earlier, and charter provisions can differ.

The next data step is city-specific turnout, contested-seat share, ballot measures, and campaign money. Until those are normalized, Metroscope links the official record instead of guessing from partisan elections.

Structure, meetings, and current officials: Municipal Research and Services Center of Washington (MRSC), checked 2026-09-08. Election administration and certified results: the county election offices listed above. Confirm live agendas and officeholders at the source.

Change

What is changing the city’s trajectory?

Population and jobs do not always move together. Reading both helps distinguish a growing employment center from a city whose households are increasingly tied to opportunities elsewhere.

Residents
109,800

3% more from 2021 to 2026

Local jobs
69,222

9% more from 2018 to 2023

Retail trade, 2023–2024
−1%

Nominal taxable-sales change; not adjusted for inflation.

Data & details — selected comparable metrics across 82 places
Local jobs
LODES
69,222
1,506656,821
Higher than 87% of places
Long-run job change
LODES
+30%
−3%+166%
Higher than only 37% of places
Weekday transit departures
GTFS snapshot
19,970
19256,385
Higher than 87% of places
Multifamily permitting
Census BPS
Near a 15-year low
Recent annual pace compared with this city's own 2010–2025 record
2BR Fair Market Rent
HUD, county-level
$2,549
FY2027 HUD program benchmark; chart shows FY2020–FY2027 history. Shared across this HUD metro area—not a place-specific market rent.
Work — sector breakdown
Share of local jobs by sector · LODES · workplace location, not resident industry
Healthcare & Social Assistance21% (14,842)
Manufacturing (includes, but is not limited to, aerospace)21% (14,694)
Retail9% (5,892)
Hospitality8% (5,235)
Logistics / Industrial7% (5,127)
Professional Services (partial technology proxy)7% (5,115)
Construction / Real Estate7% (4,886)
Administrative & Support Services7% (4,637)
Education (includes academia/research)5% (3,345)
Other3% (2,097)
Government (Public Administration)2% (1,721)
Finance2% (1,102)
Information (partial technology proxy)1% (529)
Where Renton's workforce lives (inbound)
LODES OD — commuting flows into local jobs
Seattle
16.7%
Renton
13.6%
Kent
11.4%
Auburn
5.0%
Bellevue
4.9%